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The Effect of BSE Education with Practice on Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Performance in Middle-Aged Women

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KMID : 0388320070140020189
¾ç¿µÈñ ( Yang Young-Hee ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: Breast cancer is a common cancer in women in Korea. Early detection of breast cancer is very important for the protection of a woman¡¯¡¯s health. The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to determine the effect of BSE education on knowledge, self efficacy and performance in middle-aged women.

Method: The participants were 33 women who agreed to participate in the study. They responded to a questionnaire that included items on knowledge, self-efficacy and performance of BSE. The experimental group was given a 90 minute-session including a lecture and practice with a BSE practice model and their own body. Their knowledge of the BSE was measured using Choi¡¯¡¯s tool and self-efficacy was measured using the scale by Champion and Scott.
Results: Homogeneity for knowledge, self-efficacy and performance of BSE between the experimental and the control groups was confirmed. After 3 months of BSE education, knowledge, self-efficacy and frequency of BSE performance in the experimental group were significantly higher than for the women in the control group.

Conclusion: A BSE education program would be helpful to enhance health behavior by early detection of breast cancer in middle-age women.
KeyWords
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Breast self-examination, Self-efficacy, Knowledge, Performance, Breast cancer
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed